7 Wonders of the World

7 WONDERS OF THE WORLD AIM: Is to advise the house around 7 Wonders of The World. Succession: * History * Seven Wonders of the Ancient World * New Seven Wonders of the World * Ongoing Seven miracles of the Nature * Recapitulation * Conclusion HISTORY: The source of the possibility of Seven Wonders of the World goes back to Herodotus (484 BC †425 BC) and Callimachus (305 BC †240 BC), who made records which included 7 renowned spot of antiquated world, and from that point the Idea of 7 marvels began. Just the Great Pyramid of Giza is as yet remaining of those antiquated wonders.The other six were decimated by quake, fire, or different causes. New Seven Wonders of the World is a venture that endeavors to resuscitate the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World idea with a rundown of present day ponders. A prevalence survey was being driven by Canadian-Swiss Bernard Weber and composed by the Swiss-based, constrained by New7Wonders Foundation, with champs reported on July 7, 2007 in L isbon, Portugal. Seven Wonders of the Ancient World Great Pyramid of Giza: * The Great Pyramid of Giza Built 2560 BC. * The Great Pyramid of Gizaâ is the most established and biggest of the threeâ pyramidsâ in the Giza.This is the just one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient Worldâ that gets by on the planet. *  It is accepted the pyramid was worked as a burial place for Fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu and developed over a multi year time span closing around 2540 BC. * The Great Pyramid was theâ tallest man-made structureâ in the world for more than 3,800 years. * Originally the Great Pyramid was secured by packaging stones that framed a smooth external surface. * The Great Pyramid of Giza is the fundamental piece of an unpredictable setting of structures that included twoâ mortuary templesâ in respect of Khufu (one near the pyramid and one close to the Nile).Hanging Gardens of Babylon * The Hanging Gardens of Babylon are viewed as one of the Seven Wo nders of the Ancient World. They were worked by the Chaldean king Nebuchadnezzar II around 600 BC. * He is accounted for to have built the nurseries to satisfy his wiped out spouse, who yearned for the trees and fragrant plants of her homeland Persia. * The lavish Hanging Gardens are broadly recorded by Greek historians such as Strabo and Diodorus Siculus. Through the ages, the area may have been mistaken for gardens that existed at Nimrud. The nurseries were obliterated by a few seismic tremors after the second century BC. Sculpture of Zeus at Olympia * The Statue of Zeus at Olympiaâ was made by the Greek sculptor Phidias, around 432 BC on the site where it was raised in the Temple of Zeus, Olympia, Greece. *It was viewed as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. * for a long time after the demise of the stone worker, individuals from everywhere throughout the acculturated world ventured out to see it as it was believed to be an adversity to k ick the bucket without seeing this work. The situated sculpture, somewhere in the range of 12 meters (39 feet) tall, involved the entire width of the walkway of the sanctuary worked to house it. â€Å"It appears that if Zeus were to stand up,† the geographer Strabo noted right off the bat in the main century BC, â€Å"he would unroofed the sanctuary. â€Å" Temple of Artemis * The Temple of Artemisâ also known less correctly as Temple of Diana, was aâ temple committed to Artemis completed in its most acclaimed stage around 550 BC at Ephesus (in present-day Turkey). * Here were past sanctuaries on its site, where proof of an asylum dates as right on time as the Bronze Age. The entire sanctuary was made of marble with the exception of the rooftop. The Temple of Artemis was situated close to the antiquated city of Ephesus, about 50â km south from an advanced port city of Turkey.Today the site lies on the edge of the cutting edge town of Selcuk. * The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was wrecked on July 21, 356 BC in a demonstration of incendiarism submitted by Hero stratus. As indicated by the story, his inspiration was acclaim at any cost, in this manner the termâ herostratic distinction. * A man was found to design the consuming of the sanctuary of Ephesian Diana so that through the obliteration of this most lovely structure his name may be spread through the entire world. The sanctuary was reestablished after Alexander's demise, in 323 BC. * This remaking was itself pulverized during a warâ in 262. * The Ephesians remade the sanctuary once more. * In 401, the sanctuary in its last form was at long last crushed by a horde drove by St. John Chrysostom,â and the stones were utilized in development of other buildingsMausoleum of Halicarnassus * The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus was aâ tombâ built somewhere in the range of 353 and 350 BC in Turkey for Mausolus, aâ satrapâ in the Persian Empire, and Artemisia II of Caria, his better half and sister. It stood roughly 45 meters (135 ft) in stature, and every one of the four sides was decorated withâ sculpturalâ reliefsâ created by every single one of four Greek sculptorsâ . * The magnificence of the Mausoleum was in the structure itself, however in the beautifications and sculptures that decorated the outside at various levels on the platform and the rooftop: sculptures of individuals, lions, ponies, and different creatures in changing scales. The four Greek stone workers who cut the sculptures were each liable for one side. * The Mausoleum sat above the city of Halicarnassus for some years.It was immaculate when the city tumbled to Alexander III of Macedon in 334 BC and still flawless after assaults byâ piratesâ in 62 and 58 BC. It remained over the city's remnants for sixteen centuries. At that point a progression of quakes broke the segments and sent the bronze chariot colliding with the ground. By 1404 AD just the base of the Mausoleu m was as yet conspicuous. Beacon of Alexandria * The Lighthouse of Alexandriaâ was a pinnacle worked in the third century BC (somewhere in the range of 285 and 247 BC) on theâ islandâ of Pharos in Alexandria. With a stature differently evaluated at somewhere in the range of 115 and 135â m (380 and 440â ft) it was distinguished as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. * The beacon was finished in the third century BC. * Alexander passed on startlingly at age 32, Ptolemy Soter (Savior, named so by the occupants of Rhodes) made himself ruler in 305 BC and requested the development of the Pharos presently. The structure was done during the rule of his child. * The twoâ earthquakesâ in 1303 and 1323 harmed the beacon to the degree that the Arab traveler Ibn Battutaâ reported done having the option to enter the ruin.Even the thickset remainder vanished in 1480. Mammoth of Rhodes * The Colossus of Rhodesâ was aâ statueâ of the Greek god Helios, raised in the city of Rhodes on the Greek island of Rhodes by Chares of Lindrosâ between 292 and 280 BC. It is viewed as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Prior to its obliteration, the Colossus of Rhodes remained more than 30 meters (107â ft) high, making it perhaps the tallest sculpture of the old world. * The structure as being assembled withâ ironâ tie bars to which metal plates were fixed to shape the skin.The inside of the structure, which remained on a 15-meter-(50-foot-) high whiteâ marbleâ pedestalâ near the harbor entrance, The sculpture itself was more than 30 meters (107 ft) tall. A great part of the iron . * The sculpture represented just 56 years until Rhodes was hit by theâ 226 BC Rhodes quake, when huge harm was likewise done to huge parts of the city, including the harbor and business structures, which were pulverized. * The remaining parts lay on the ground as depicted by Strabo( Greek historian) for more than 800 years, and even broke n, they were great to the point that many made a trip to see them. In 654, an Arab power caught Rhodes, the remaining parts were offered to a Jewish trader, The purchaser had the sculpture separated, and shipped the bronze piece on the backs of 900 camels to his home.There is convincing proof, be that as it may, that all hints of the Colossus had really vanished some time before the Arab attack. New Seven Wonders of the World Taj Mahal * The Taj Mahalâ is aâ monumentâ located in Agra, India, worked by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahanâ in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is viewed as the best model of Mughal engineering, a style that joins components from Persian, Indian, and Islamic architectural styles. In 1983, the Taj Mahal became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. * In 1631, Shah Jahan, ruler during the Mughal realm's time of most prominent thriving, was pain blasted when his third spouse, Mumtaz Mahal, kicked the bucket during the introduction of their fourteenth youngster. Development of the Taj Mahal started in 1632, one year after her demise. The main development was finished in 1648. * BY the late nineteenth century, portions of the structures had fallen severely into isrepair. During the hour of the Indian insubordination of 1857, It additionally harmed during British period, At the finish of the nineteenth century, Lord Curzonâ ordered an enormous rebuilding venture, which was finished in 1908. Extraordinary Wall of China * The Great Wall of Chinaâ is a progression of stone and earthenâ fortificationsâ in northern China, assembled, reconstructed, and kept up between the fifth century BC and the sixteenth century to ensure the northern fringes of the Chinese Empireâ fromâ attacks during variousâ successive lines. Since the fifth century BC, a few dividers have been manufactured that were alluded to as the Great Wall.One of the most acclaimed is the divider worked between 220â€206 BC by the first E mperor of China. * Great Wall, with the entirety of its branches, extends for 8,851. 8â km (5,500. 3â mi). This is comprised of 6,259. 6â km (3,889. 5â mi) of segments of genuine divider, 359. 7â km (223. 5â mi) of channels and 2,232. 5â km (1,387. 2â mi) of regular guarded obstructions, for example, slopes and streams. * At present a few bits north of Beijing and close to traveler focuses have been preser